fazTimes media: Oman is the first country in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to officially start collecting personal income taxes. This has caused a lot of attention and careful thought in other Gulf countries. The small measure, which only affects high earners and will start in 2028, could change how Gulf countries think about making money in a world without oil.

Experts say that Oman's move could make it possible to tax income, which has been seen as a political and economic taboo in the area for a long time. It could also lead to bigger changes in the budgets of states nearby. For Gulf people and readers in the Gulf, the question now is not if taxes will be put in place, but when and how.

The Bold First Step Oman Took

Khaleej Times says that Oman's new personal income tax will start in January 2028 and bring in a 5% tax on people who make more than 42,000 Omani riyals (about 400,000 AED) a year. Oxford Economics says that this is the income of the top 1% of people in the country.

Even though the move seems small, it is very important from a military and symbolic point of view. Other than Oman, which has already tried business taxes and value-added tax (VAT) in recent years, no other Gulf state has tried direct taxation.

Scott Livermore, an economist, says the Gulf state's 5% income tax plan is a key step towards diversification. "The region can learn from this move."

Why Now? Why Oman?

Oman's choice fits with its bigger Vision 2040 goals, which are part of a national development plan to make the country less dependent on oil, create jobs, and make public services better. After years of budget deficits, unstable oil prices, and rising debt, Oman's leaders seem ready to make better financial choices.

People hope that the tax money will help Oman's economy grow and improve its social safety nets, especially in areas like health care, education, and green energy.

Rachel Fox, a tax partner at Al Tamimi & Co., says that specific laws are still being worked on, such as what income is taxed and what exemptions are allowed. Early rumors, on the other hand, say that deductions could include

How much do school and health care cost
Putting money into zakat and charity groups
Interest payments on loans used to build a main residence
Gifts and income received as an inheritance.
For two years, income made abroad is tax-free.

That's it for now. The tax system is meant to be progressive and make life as easy as possible for the average person.

What might this mean for the Gulf as a whole?

No other GCC country has officially said it wants to implement a personal income tax, but Oman's plan has caused a lot of discussion. Vijay Valecha, an investment expert, says Gulf states are watching Oman's tax plan closely. Some, like the UAE and Saudi Arabia, already have indirect taxes and might introduce direct taxes too.

In recent years, the six GCC countries have worked to boost their income from various sources.

The UAE and Saudi Arabia introduced a value-added tax (VAT) in 2018.
The next ones were Oman in 2019 and Bahrain in 2021.
Most countries have put in place or are working on business tax systems.
Excise taxes are already often put on tobacco, sugary drinks, and high-end goods.

People can no longer refuse to think about the idea, even though personal income tax is still a touchy subject, especially in expat groups.

"The taboo around personal income tax is fading from a policy standpoint," he said. "As oil dependency becomes riskier, governments are opening up to ideas that were previously taboo."

Local Viewpoint: What People in the Area Think

Many people in the Gulf have long been against the idea of income tax, especially those with high wages. But attitudes are changing. Salma Al-Fahad, a Muscat business owner, said, "I never thought we'd have income tax in the Gulf, but now it makes sense given the global economy. I'm fine with it if it's clear and fair."

Many Gulf countries have expat workers who tend to be more cautious. Harish Kumar, an Indian engineer in Abu Dhabi, said, "One reason we moved here was the tax-free benefit." Those fears might go away with the Oman model. By focusing only on the highest earners and giving a clear list of deductions and exemptions, it hits a balance between being responsible with money and being fair to everyone. But if other countries decide to follow the same rules, how they are carried out will be very important.

The End of the Oil Cushion: A Look at the Bigger Picture

Profits from oil and gas have been a big part of the Gulf economies' long-term success. But because of the global push for decarbonization, fluctuating oil prices, and worries about long-term sustainability, it's no longer possible to rely only on hydrocarbons.

Taxes, which used to be seen as a drag that should be avoided at all costs, are slowly being seen as a way to make people stronger.

Fox said, "Gulf states need modern financial systems to attract global investment. Taxes, if done right, can help achieve that." She added that income tax could fund public services like healthcare, education, and infrastructure, reducing reliance on oil and gas.

Problems to Come: Implementation and Openness

Even if you want to put in place a personal income tax, some risks come with it. Having worries about

Reinforcement

The chance of not paying taxes
Tax rules made clear.
Effects on hiring new people and attracting overseas investment
Care must be taken with all of them.

Experts say Gulf countries need solid laws, public awareness, and digital tax systems for a smooth transition.

Valecha said, "Taxpayers need clarity on how much they owe, why, and how the money will be used."

Conclusion: A New Financial Chapter for the Gulf

Oman's choice to impose a personal income tax is more than just a financial move. It shows that the country's economy is ready to put long-term stability ahead of short-term comfort. The talk has begun, and it will continue even if other Gulf countries don't join.

Now is a big time for users, business owners, and people from other countries. The Gulf is about to change its economic identity, and a personal income tax may soon become a fact, which was once unthinkable.

One thing is clear: how the governments of the Gulf deal with this change will have an impact on both the health of their businesses and the trust of their people.

Stick with fazTimes for full coverage of economic changes in the Gulf and what they mean for you.